1. |
Understand current legislation national guidelines, policies, protocols and good practice related to assessment for stoma care. |
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1.1 | Summarise the current legislation national guidelines, policies, protocols and good practice related to undertaking stoma care. | 1.2 | Explain own responsibilities and accountability in relation to current legislation, national guidelines, organisational policies and protocols which affect work practice when carrying out stoma care. |
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2. |
Understand the anatomy and physiology in relation to conditions requiring stoma care. |
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2.1 | Describe the reasons why a stoma may be fashioned. | 2.2 | Describe the anatomy in relation to the position, reasons for and function of colostomies, ileostomies, ileal conduits and nephrostomy. | 2.3 | Describe the potential consequences of contamination of stoma drainage systems. | 2.4 | Describe the effects of diet and mobility on stoma function. |
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3. |
Be able to prepare individuals for stoma care. |
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3.1 | Confirm the individual’s identity and gain valid consent. | 3.2 | Communicate information in a way that is sensitive to the personal beliefs and preferences of the individual. | 3.3 | Carry out preparatory checks against the individual’s care plan. | 3.4 | Apply standard precautions for infection prevention and control. | 3.5 | Apply health and safety measures relevant to the procedure and environment. | 3.6 | Prepare equipment and materials for stoma care as prescribed/detailed in the individual’s plan of care. |
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4. |
Be able to carry out stoma care for individual. |
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4.1 | Describe the factors which will affect the level of assistance required. | 4.2 | Agree the level of support required with the individual. | 4.3 | Demonstrate techniques to carry out stoma care in line with local policy and protocol. | 4.4 | Explain the action to take if the prepared stoma care equipment appears to be inappropriate or unsuitable. | 4.5 | Assist individuals to select and consume food and drink. | 4.6 | Assist individuals to take any medication prescribed to maintain effective stoma function. | 4.7 | Give individuals the opportunity to dispose of their own used stoma care equipment. | 4.8 | Give individuals the opportunity to maintain their personal hygiene. | 4.9 | Provide active support for individuals to manage their own stoma. | 4.10 | Dispose of equipment and soiled linen in line with local policy and protocol. |
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5. |
Be able to monitor and check individuals following stoma care. |
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5.1 | Monitor the individual’s condition throughout the stoma care. | 5.2 | Check for any adverse effects and potential complications. | 5.3 | Monitor and report on the individual’s pattern of stoma function, consistency of body waste and any changes that may have occurred. | 5.4 | Record the outcomes of stoma care activity in line with local policy and protocol. | 5.5 | Report findings to colleagues in line with local policy and protocol. |
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